Sanchi Stupa
Introduction:
Sanchi is a Buddhist complex, famous for its Great Stupa, on a hilltop at Sanchi Town in Raisen District of the State of Madhya Pradesh,India.It is located in 46 kilometres north-east of Bhopal, capital of Madhya Pradesh.The Great Stupa at Sanchi is one of the oldest stone structure in India
and was originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. Its nucleus was a simple hemispherical brick structure built over the relics of the Buddha. It was crowned by the
chatra,
a parasol-like structure symbolising high rank, which was intended to
honour and shelter the relics. The original construction work of this
stupa was overseen by Ashoka, whose wife Devi was the daughter of a
merchant of nearby Vidisha.
Sanchi was also her birthplace as well as the venue of her and Ashoka's
wedding. In the 1st century BCE, four elaborately carved toranas and a balustrade encircling the entire structure
were added. The Sanchi Stupa built during Mauryan period was made of
bricks. The complex flourished until the 11th century. Sanchi is the center of a region with a number of stupas including Satdhara (17 km from Sanchi, 40 stupas, the Relics of Sariputra and Mahamoggallana,
now enshrined in the new Vihara, were unearthed there), Morel Khurd (on
a fortified hilltop with 60 stupas), Andher (17 km NE of Vidisha),
Mawas, Sonari etc. all within a few miles of Sanchi.

Nestled in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, Sanchi is an important
historical and archaeological site, located at a distance of around 46
Km. from Bhopal. Known for its ancient Stupas and other incredible
Buddhist structures dating back to the Mauryan era between 3rd century
BC and 12th century AD, the place also holds a great religious significance for Buddhists
who swarm here in huge numbers from different corners of the globe.
Most significant of all the archaeological recoveries in this small town
is the ‘Sanchi Stupa’, the oldest stone structure in India built during
3rd century BC on the orders of then Mauryan Emperor, Asoka. Carved out
from a single semi-circular rock, the sacred stupa is known to enshrine
the old Buddha relics. The eye-catching design and splendid
architecture of this stupa displays an austere grandeur of its times, no
wonder, it has been ranked amongst the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Originally built as a simple plain structure with half the diameter of
the present hemispherical edifice, it was during the reign of Sunga
dynasty that the stupa was enlarged in its size and was adorned with
ornately carved railings, stairways and harmika on the top. Again in 1st
century BC, the Satavahana kings, presented the stupa with four
beautifully carved gateways that added to the magnificence and grandeur
of the structure. The carvings on these gateways, depicting scenes from
the early life of Buddha, his seven incarnations and Jataka tales today,
stand as a testimony to the classical Buddhist art that prevailed in
the region during bygone times. Near the stupa, you will find many more
interesting and awe-inspiring ancient shrines and monuments that are
sure to leave you captivated with their enticing charisma.
How To Reach:
Sanchi is About 50 KM From Bhopal One Can book Taxi for Sanchi also Buses are Available in Every 15 Mins And Also Some Local trains Halt At Sachi Railway Station.
Jantar Mantar is directly known for its smart utilization of geometrical examples as instruments.
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Sanchi Stupa is a Buddhist complex, famous for its Great Stupa, on a hilltop at Sanchi Town in Raisen District of the State of Madhya Pradesh, India.It is located in 46 kilometres (29 mi) north-east of Bhopal, capital of Madhya Pradesh. Great Stupa Sanchi is one of the oldest stone structures in India, and an important monument of Indian Architecture.
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